introduction

Each designer only has a clear understanding of the thermal characteristics of the LED from the PN junction to the environment to ensure a safe, reliable design and satisfactory performance.

There may be multiple thermal interfaces such as bare chips or glue layers in the heat flow path, and their thickness and thermal resistance are difficult to control during production. In addition, the thermally conductive interface between the LED package and the luminaire housing as a heat sink further adds to the design challenge. The thermal resistance of the LED must be known as early as possible during the prototype phase.

1 current, color and performance

The light output characteristics of an LED are primarily determined by its operating conditions. An increase in forward current causes the LED to generate more light. However, the current current remains constant and the light output decreases as the temperature of the LED increases. Figure 1 depicts the relationship between temperature, current, and light output. It also describes the offset of the LED-related color spectrum at the peak wavelength. For a single-color LED for general illumination, the peak of the blue spectrum shifts, thus changing the so-called color temperature of the LED. This has an impact on the senses within the LED lighting space.

Figure 1 Current and temperature are dependent on the spectral intensity distribution in an LED light output

Like many other products, lighting systems are designed to weigh cost and performance. The power distribution and the resulting heat dissipation requirements are largely determined by the energy conversion efficiency of the LED. It is defined as the ratio of the emitted light energy to the input electrical power. The energy efficiency value is closely related to the performance of another metric parameter. It is an evaluation index about usefulness, which is the ratio of the perceived light divided by the supplied electrical power. Performance is used to evaluate the pros and cons of different light sources. Unfortunately, the performance of LEDs will decrease as the junction temperature of the LED increases. Predicting the output luminous flux of an LED is the ultimate goal of lighting design. Thermal management solutions that provide effective heat dissipation produce more consistent color flux in LED applications.

Heat is transferred from the LED package chip and the relevant data is provided by the supplier. A common heat conducting structure is shown in Figure 2. Approximately 50% of the junction-to-ambient thermal resistance of an LED lamp is caused by the LED package.

Figure 2 Typical heat conduction structure of a power LED

Indoor LED Video display screen 

In today`s fast evolving mediascape, multi-functional, multimedia Indoor LED Video Wall  has quickly become the standard display technology for the majority of indoor video screen applications to entertain, inform and advertise.

Priva Indoor Led Display are made up of SMD (Surface-mount-device-light-emitting-code). The space amongst two LED`s (pixel pitch) is less in this technology; as a result indoor LED displays are evident even from the shortest distance.

This technology is revolutionary not only in terms of posh ambience but also in terms of delivering effective content. It delivers crystal clear resolutions, images, content in motion, text format etc.

  Indoor led video display screens is designed for indoor applications. The major places where indoor LED displays used are retail spaces especially malls, stock exchange premises, bank, airports, auditoriums, movie theaters, corporate lobbies, restaurants, retail stores, religious places, hospital lobbies and campus, event venues, trade shows or expos, etc.

A huge variety is available in LED videowalls to suit different indoor and outdoor requirements. Most of the products are discussed in other sections of our website. Depending on how the LED`s are encapsulated, assembled and installed, they can be put to great use for different applications. Being pioneers in this industry we understand LED`s well and how they can be programmed to different colours for meaningful content.

Indoor Permanent Led Disply

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Shenzhen Priva Tech Co., Ltd. , https://www.privaled.com